Anemarrhenae Extract has anti-inflammatory effects and can be used in clearing heat and detoxifying medicines, clearing heat and purging fire medicines. Zhimu can also be used in clearing heat, resolving phlegm, and relieving cough medicines.
Anemarrhenae Extract Powder(Zhi Mu) 10:1, 20:1, 50:1 TLC
【Other names】: Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Common Anemarrhena Rhizome
【Botanical source】: Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge
【Part used】: Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge is a dry rhizome of perennial herbaceous plants in the family Asparaceae. The rhizome of Zhimu is transverse, and the whole plant is hairless; The base of the leaves is clustered and in the shape of grass leaves; Racemes, upright stems, elongated perianth, pollen red, light purple to white; The capsule is hexagonal and oval shaped, with black seeds. The fruiting period is from June to September. In the book “Chinese Pharmacopoeia”, it is mentioned that in the spring and autumn seasons, it is harvested, removed from roots and sediment, and dried in the sun, commonly known as “Mao Zhimu”. Zhimu is native to Hebei, Shanxi, and Heilongjiang provinces in China, and is distributed abroad in Korea.
【Specification】: 10:1, 20:1, 50:1 TLC
【Appearance】: Brownish yellow powder
【Particle size】: 95% pass 80 mesh size
Anemarrhenae Extract Powder(Zhi Mu) Production Flowchart
Anemarrhenae raw materials – natural air drying–Coarse powder(40 mesh) -Low temperature water extraction – 1st Reflux Extraction(10 times water,2 Hrs) – 2nd Reflux Extraction8 times water,1.5 Hrs) – 3rd Reflux Extraction(6 times water,1 Hrs) – Extraction Solution-combine&Filtrate-Concentrate-Extractum-spray drying – screening – packaging – detection of physical and chemical indicators – warehousing
Specification of Anemarrhenae Extract Powder(Zhi Mu)
Item | Standard | Test method |
Appearance | Brownish Yellow fine powder | Visual & Organoleptic |
Specification | 10:1 | TLC |
Particle size | 80 mesh | Pass 80 mesh size screen |
Ash | <13% | 2g/525℃/3hrs |
Moisture | <7% | 5g/100℃/2.5hrs |
Heavy metals | As <1.0ppm Pb<2.0PPM Hg<0.2ppm Cd<1.0ppm | Atomic Absorption |
Microbiological Control | Total Plate Count<10,000cfu/g, Yeast & Mold<100cfu/g, E.Coli<10cfu/g. |
AOAC |
Packing | 1kg/bag, 5kg/bag, or 25kg/fiber drum (D* H, 40*50cm),
It can also be packaged according to the requirements of customers, and all the packaging materials meet the standards of Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2010. |
Extended Reading
Anemarrhenae Extract Powder(Zhi Mu) Function and Efficacy Recorded in TCM
(1) Used for diseases such as warm heat, high fever and irritability, thirst, and excessive pulse in the lungs and stomach, as well as lung heat, asthma, cough, and thick phlegm. Zhi Mu is bitter cold and can clear lung heat in the upper part and stomach fire in the middle, so it is suitable for diseases with solid heat in the lungs and stomach. This product is often used together with gypsum to enhance its heat clearing and fire purging effects.
(2) Used for symptoms such as yin deficiency, fever, fatigue, cough, and thirst. Zhi Mu can expel lung fire and nourish the kidneys, so it can not only clear excess heat but also clear deficiency heat. In clinical practice, it is often used together with Huang Bai and mixed with nourishing yin medicines, such as Zhibai Dihuang Wan, to treat yin deficiency, excessive fire, hot flashes, and bone steaming. This product is paired with nourishing and lung moistening drugs such as ginseng, Ophiopogon japonicus, and Chuanbei, and can be used for cough caused by lung deficiency and dryness; Paired with heat clearing and fluid generating medicines such as Tianfen, Ophiopogon, Pueraria lobata, etc., it can be used to treat thirst.
(3) Zhi Mu has a bitter and cold taste without dryness. It can clear the lungs on the upper side, cool the stomach on the middle side, and relieve kidney fire on the lower side. Paired with Scutellaria baicalensis, it can relieve lung fire; Adding plaster can clear stomach heat; Paired with yellow cypress, it can relieve kidney fire. Zhi Mu can both clear excess heat and reduce deficiency heat, but its effect of nourishing yin and generating fluids is relatively weak. It is used for yin deficiency internal heat, lung deficiency dry cough, and quenching thirst. It must be combined with nourishing yin medicine to fully exert its effect. This product can moisturize and smooth the intestines, so it is not suitable for those with spleen deficiency and loose stools.